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Zi Han

31 chapters

子罕言利,与命与仁。

The Master seldom spoke of profit, yet he believed in the decrees of Heaven and …

达巷党人曰:「大哉,孔子!博学而无所成名。」子闻之,谓门弟子曰「吾何执?执御乎?执射乎?吾执御矣。」

A man from the village of Daxiang said: "How great is the Master! His learning i…

子曰:「麻冕,礼也;今也纯,俭;吾从众。拜下,礼也;今拜乎上,泰也。虽违众,吾从下。」

The Master said: "A cap of hemp cloth is prescribed by ritual; but nowadays caps…

子绝四:毋意,毋必,毋固,毋我。

The Master had rid himself of four faults: he did not indulge in groundless spec…

子畏于匡,曰:「文王既没,文不在兹乎?天之将丧斯文也,后死者不得与于斯文也:天之未丧斯文也,匡人其如予何!」

The Master was detained in Kuang. He said: "Since the death of King Wen, does no…

太宰问于子贡曰:「夫子圣者与?何其多能也?」子贡曰:「固天纵之将圣,又多能也。」子闻之,曰:「太宰知我乎!吾少也贱,故多…

The Grand Steward asked Zigong: "Is the Master a sage? How is it that he is so s…

牢曰:「子云,『吾不试,故艺』。」

Qin Lao said: "The Master once remarked, 'Because I was not employed by the stat…

子曰:「吾有知乎哉?无知也。有鄙夫问于我,空空如也,我叩其两端而竭焉。」

The Master said: "Do I possess knowledge? I possess no knowledge at all. When a …

子曰:「凤鸟不至,河不出图,吾已矣夫!」

The Master said: "The phoenix does not appear, the Yellow River yields no sacred…

子见齐衰者、冕衣裳者与瞽者,见之,虽少必作;过之,必趋。

Whenever the Master encountered those in mourning dress, those wearing ceremonia…

颜渊喟然叹曰:「仰之弥高,钻之弥坚,瞻之在前,忽焉在后。夫子循循然善诱人,博我以文,约我以礼,欲罢不能。既竭吾才,如有所…

Yan Yuan sighed deeply and said: "The more I look up to my Master's learning and…

子疾病,子路使门人为臣。病间,曰:「久矣哉,由之行诈也!无臣而为有臣。吾谁欺?欺天乎?且予与其死于臣之手也,无宁死于二三…

The Master fell gravely ill, and Zilu appointed the disciples to act as stewards…

子贡曰:「有美玉于斯,韫椟而藏诸?求善贾而沽诸?」子曰:「沽之哉!沽之哉!我待贾者也!」

Zigong said, "Suppose there is a beautiful piece of jade here — should one store…

子欲居九夷。或曰:「陋,如之何?」子曰:「君子居之,何陋之有?」

The Master wished to go and dwell among the nine Yi tribes. Someone said, "They …

子曰:「吾自卫反鲁,然后乐正,《雅》、《颂》各得其所。」

The Master said, "It was only after I returned to Lu from Wei that the music was…

子曰:「出则事公卿,入则事父兄,丧事不敢不勉,不为酒困,何有于我哉?」

The Master said, "In public life, to serve ministers and lords; in private life,…

子在川上曰:「逝者如斯夫!不舍昼夜。」

Standing by a river, the Master said, "Time flows on just like this stream — nev…

子曰:「吾未见好德如好色者也。」

The Master said, "I have yet to meet a man who loves virtue as ardently as he lo…

子曰:「譬如为山,未成一篑,止,吾止也。譬如平地,虽覆一篑,进,吾往也。」

The Master said, "It is like building a mountain: if I stop when only one basket…

子曰:「语之而不惰者,其回也与!」

The Master said, "The one who never grows weary when I speak to him — surely tha…

子谓颜渊,曰:「惜乎!吾见其进也,未见其止也。」

The Master, speaking of Yan Yuan, said, "What a loss! I saw him ever pressing fo…

子曰:「苗而不秀者有矣夫!秀而不实者有矣夫!」

The Master said: "There are those who sprout but never flower, are there not! An…

子曰:「后生可畏,焉知来者之不如今也?四十、五十而无闻焉,斯亦不足畏也已。」

The Master said: "The young are to be held in awe — how can one be sure that tho…

子曰:「法语之言,能无从乎?改之为贵。巽与之言,能无说乎?绎之为贵。说而不绎,从而不改,吾末如之何也已矣。」

The Master said: "When words of upright remonstrance are offered, can one help b…

子曰:「主忠信,毋友不如己者,过则勿惮改。」

The Master said: "Hold loyalty and faithfulness as your foremost principles; do …

子曰:「三军可夺帅也,匹夫不可夺志也。」

The Master said: "The commander of a great army may be taken from it by force, b…

子曰:「衣敝缊袍,与衣狐貉者立,而不耻者,其由也与?『不忮不求,何用不臧?』」子路终身诵之。子曰:「是道也,何足以臧?」

The Master said: "To stand alongside those clad in fox and badger furs, wearing …

子曰:「岁寒,然后知松柏之后凋也。」

The Master said: "Only when the cold of winter comes do we know that the pine an…

子曰:「知者不惑,仁者不忧,勇者不惧。」

The Master said: "The wise are free from doubt; the humane are free from anxiety…

子曰:「可与共学,未可与适道;可与适道,未可与立;可与立,未可与权。」

The Master said: "One who can study alongside you may not be able to walk the sa…

「唐棣之华,偏其反而。岂不尔思?室是远而。」子曰:「未之思也,夫何远之有?」

A poem reads: "The blossoms of the wild cherry sway and flutter in the breeze. H…